Low back pain occur frequently enough and occur in a variety of circumstances.
Often patients go to the doctor and ask if the pain in lower back, what could it be, that causes severe pain.
Back pain in the lumbar region can develop in different diseases and the spine and internal organs. Occasional pain occur in people with systemic diseases. Localization of such pain can be different: many people complain that it hurts more on the right or left, above or below the waist, and they ask what is in this area. Frequently this condition develops during pregnancy, and it is possible and the early and late stages. If the pain is sharp, even a fever, it is necessary to summon help in an emergency.
If there is constant pain, and temperature, we need to understand the reason for this phenomenon can help the expert. First, you should ask the therapist, who will assess the patient's condition and suggests what professionals need to go further.
If you want to learn, painful spine, or the reasons for such situation are different, it will be necessary to implement the type of research, including ultrasound, MRI, etc ..
Causes of back pain in the lumbar region
If back pain in the lumbar region, and the reasons for this phenomenon are most commonly associated with the development of lumbago and sciatica. These countries are the result of the defeat of the lumbar spine, degenerative disc disease. Such pain may be associated with intervertebral hernias and protrusions. Very sick, if he shifted vertebra. May be the temperature of osteochondrosis depends on the status of women, but in this case it is necessary to consult a doctor immediately.
If you develop persistent low back pain causes in women and men, can be associated with irritation of the nerves of the spine, irritation or swelling of the muscles and ligaments. The answer to the question of why they can be a pain in the lower back, which may consist of the fact that the patient develops certain diseases of internal organs, and pain in the lumbar region. In this case, it may be felt pain above and below, left, right.
If we are talking about this, why sore lower back in women, reasons can be pyelonephritis, cystitis, urolithiasis. Sometimes what causes pain in lower back in women that are associated with diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, in particular, with inflammation of the uterine appendages. But also, if in the lumbar region, occasionally pobalivayet and pain, the causes for this phenomenon, which must figure out a specialist.
Why is a sore lower back in men, it also depends on the disease that must be diagnosed. When is lower back pain in men causes may be associated with diseases of the prostate.
In addition, there is a chance that the pain in the lumbar spine can also develop due to problems with the bowel, the pain may irradiate, when the lung is affected.
But why not develop severe back pain, the causes for this phenomenon, it is necessary to identify, immediately and provide the appropriate treatment.
According to the statistics, 60% of the urban population in developed countries occasionally complain of pain in the low back. The reasons for this phenomenon are associated with abnormalities of the spine. In most cases such violations are complaining about people aged 30 to 60 years.
60% of the cases the pain is due to degenerative disc disease, when there is a loss of one of the roots of the first sacral, 4, and 5 lumbar vertebrae. This phenomenon is called monoradical syndrome. With the defeat of the two roots develop biradicular syndrome (approximately 33% of patients). Defeat the three triradical roots, which is called the syndrome, is rarely diagnosed.
Types of pain
Back pain is nonspecific symptoms, and its causes may be very different. Is very different the back pain in the lower back. And how it hurts the spine in the lumbar region - is manifested strongly or pulling pain, weight, and determine the cause for this condition. It is also important to understand where the pain is at the top or at the bottom of the spine; develops periodically or continuously.
Causes of acute pain:
- osteochondrosis;
- protrusion of the intervertebral discs;
- spondylitis;
- acute intervertebral hernias;
- the backbone of the epiduritis;
- fractures of the vertebrae;
- stretching in the acute form;
- pathology of the hip;
- sciatica, lumbago;
- problems with the spinal column, your blood circulation in the acute form;
- acute pyelonephritis;
- acute appendicitis - atypical course;
- obstruction of the bowel.
Causes of chronic pain:
- Bechterew's disease;
- deforming spondylosis;
- kidney stones;
- osteomyelitis;
- scoliosis;
- osteoporosis, osteomalacia;
- spinal cord tumor, retroperitoneal space, vertebra - primary, metastases;
- damage to the vertebrae and intervertebral discs for infectious nature (brucellosis,epidural abscess, tuberculosis);
- inflammation of non-infectious nature (Reuters syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis);
- tumors of the kidney.
The reasons irradiating pain:
- diseases of the stomach, the duodenum, the pancreas, the gallbladder;
- atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and branches of aorta;
- diseases of organs of small pelvis;
- women's diseases - inflammation of the uterine appendages, uterine cancer, endometriosis, sexually transmitted disease;
- disease in men is prostate cancer, prostatitis;
- kidney disease - kidney stones, renal colic;
- bowel disease - ulcerative colitis, the inflammation of the diverticulum, nonspecific tumor in the intestine;
- aortic aneurysm peeling.
Why is back pain above the waist?
If there is pain over the back on the sides, it is possible that we are talking about diseases of the liver, liver failure, hepatitis, the effects of the intake of toxic drugs, which cause pain in the liver. As a rule, in this case, pain in the back right above the waist - in the upper quadrant.
What hurts on the left and the right just above the belt? It is most likely that in this case developing acute kidney disease. Often, when polycystic, pyelonephritis in chronic, neoplasms of the kidney observed mild symptoms. After all, stretching of the renal capsule, which occurs gradually. How to determine what pain - kidneys or lower back? To accurately answer this question only after conducting a complete diagnosis.
If acute pyelonephritis edema or the patient has a blocked ureter, the pain is strong, but boring, often hurt. But such feelings are manifested continuously for a long time, often placed in the abdomen, the belly. Also, the discomfort and pain that may manifest in the upper quadrant on the left or right.
In chronic kidney disease pain, sometimes arise because of taking certain medications. When the treatment abolished such feelings to pass.
Sometimes it develops muscle pain that can occur not only in the waist, but in the region of the sternum, etc., In this case, it is necessary to establish an accurate diagnosis.
The pain below the waist
pulling and pain pain in the lower back at the bottom of the development of many diseases of the spine. In addition, women have pain in the lumbar region during menstruation. In this case, it can hurt the stomach and back at the same time. Also this symptom is seen in diseases of the reproductive organs (adnexitis, salpingo-oophoritis, oophoritis), pelvic peritoneum. Sometimes it hurts and the hurt back down when the cause is the bowel and inflammation of the Appendix. This is, as a rule, does not abate in the supine position.
In men, aching or sharp pain may develop in diseases of the prostate.
A sharp pain in the lower back, it is possible for diseases of the bladder. The exact diagnosis helps the doctor.
Pain on the left and the right
If a sore lower back in the left and right at the same time, this may indicate that the development of hepatitis, pyelonephritis, cholecystitis. Lower back pain on the right also shows with inflammation of the uterine appendages, prostate. Pain to the right rear in the area of hypochondrium can develop into pneumonia, pneumonia. If the pain is irradiating and felt above or below the waist, with the right hand, a possible atypical appendicitis and obstruction of the bowel. Generally, causes of pain in the lumbar region on the right and the bottom left can be associated with various diseases, such as the spine and internal organs.
Pain in right side in women it appears as osteochondrosis and damaging the ligaments and muscles in this area.
So, if a sore lower back, left or right, you can suspect that the development of these diseases:
Diseases of the spine
If back pain in the lumbar region on the left, the reasons for this situation can be associated with acquired diseases, tumors, degenerative disorders, and inflammatory processes. Also discomfort on the right and the lower left back can be associated with injuries of a traumatic nature, the intervertebral hernia. Lower back pain left above and below, probably congenital abnormality - spondylosis, sacralization, spondylolisthesis, lubalization.
Diseases of the internal organs
On the right and the left side hurt the disease of the pelvic organs (bladder, parametric cellular tissue, the uterus and appendages, prostate). Sometimes very painful lower back, when the diseases of the digestive tract and the kidneys. The symptoms of intestinal inflammation, in women and men can manifest severe pain in this area.
Diseases of the NS in the lumbar-sacral section
In the sacrum hurts, if you are experiencing the following problems: root compression, neurological diseases (neuritis, sciatica, neurasthenia, hysteria), metabolic disorders, diabetes, gout, etc ..
Pain in lumbago and sciatic nerve jamming
If you pull back the reasons for this may be related with interference of the sciatic nerve. In the case of a pinching or inflammation of the sciatic nerve as well as sciatica pain, is different. The patient sometimes feels the cross in peace and in motion, sometimes in the back of the colitis, is a fire, an explosion. You may feel lethargy. And the pain can be moderate to very strong, unbearable.
The sciatic nerve is the longest in the body. When the jamming pain occurs only on one side. Where exactly, depends on the sex of the patient: as a rule, the right for women and left for men. Most often the feeling of a sharp lumbago is displayed, when you get up from lying position, when you stand and change the position of the body. The most painful inflammation of this nerve spot below the knee and so, where is the bone at the bottom of the buttocks. Sometimes on the last page of the thighs and the calf muscles appear nodules. A blow like that is particularly sensitive, if you touch it. This disease can disturb the day and night.
Lumbago - people, this disease is called radiculitis. Sudden back pain that occurs after severe stress, sudden movements, prolonged stay in one position, or if hypothermia, colds. If the pain in the low back, the attacks are forced to take such a position, in which the pain subsides. What treatment takes, it is better to consult your physician. As a rule, helps to massage, the means for heating. It is important to consult with professionals, such as lumbago evidence of violations in the lumbar-sacral spine.
Lower back pain during pregnancy
A lot of women ask about what to do if back pain in lower back during pregnancy. It is hard to understand what to do when you can't use a lot of medicines, mostly antibiotics, and how to treat this disease.
Causes burning sensation and pain in the period of carrying a baby related to the fact that at this time the female organism is exposed to increased load. The growth of the fetus changes the center of gravity, and frequently pregnant women complain of pain in the low back when bending forward, and later on the constant pain and burning sensation in the back. In addition, during pregnancy in the process of physiological changes observed with other manifestations - headache and chest hair fall out.
During pregnancy relaxes the femoral-sacral joints as the body is preparing for childbirth. This is also a cause of stress to the spine and back pain.
Every woman expecting a child, definitely consult with your doctor. This is especially important to do this so that in case if the back problems were found before. It is important that you contact a specialist, the extent of which is greater than obstetrics, and figure out how to act to prevent negative manifestations.
This files most often during pregnancy, back pain in kidney area women who have already suffered from osteochondrosis, curvature of the spine, pain in the muscles. Note, however, that can be a pain in the kidneys sometimes the symptoms of diseases of the internal organs. So, pain in the kidney on the left may indicate the inflammatory processes of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue. Therefore, when such manifestations during pregnancy, so it is important to inform the doctor and be tested. He will tell you what to do if pain in the lower back, and determine the cause for this phenomenon.
If sciatic nerve hurts during pregnancy, performed manual therapy, special exercises. Any medications called specialist. It is very important to carefully follow all recommendations of the doctor. Only in this case it is possible to minimize all the negative manifestations.